The top portion on which the crescent rests is symbolized by the Wisdom of Equality, personified by the Dhyana Buddha, Ratnasambhava. Egotism or pride, the aggregate of touch, the human world and the color yellow are the samsaric manifestations transmuted to become the Wisdom of Equality. Having realized the Wisdom of Equality, the yogin sees all things with divine impartiality. The Wisdom of Equality manifests through the element of earth and thus produces the chief solid constituents of man's body and of organic and inorganic forms.